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軟件設計師當天每日一練試題地址：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4
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軟件設計師每日一練試題（2025/12/6）在線測試：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
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軟件設計師每日一練試題內(nèi)容（2025/12/6）
試題1
以下關于包過濾防火墻和代理服務防火墻的敘述中，正確的是( )。
A.包過濾成本技術實現(xiàn)成本較高，所以安全性能高
B.包過濾技術對應用和用戶是透明的
C.代理服務技術安全性較高，可以提高網(wǎng)絡整體性能
D.代理服務技術只能配置成用戶認證后才建立連接查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題2
why have formal documents
first, writing the decisions down is essential.Only when one writes do the gaps appear and the (1) protrude(突出).The act of writing turns out to require hundreds of mini-decisions.and it is the existence of these that distinguishes clear.exact policies from fuzzy ones.
Second.the documents will communicate the decisions to others. The manager will be continually amazed that poliaes he took for common knowledge are totally unknown by some member of his team . Since his fundamentaljob is to keep everybody going in the (2)directon. his chief daily task will be communication, not decision-making,and his documents will immensely (3) this load.
Finally.a manager,s documents give him a data base and checklist. By reviewing them (4)he sees where he is. and he sees what changes of emphasis or shifts in direction are needed.
The task of the manager is to develop a plan and then to realize it. But only the written plan is precise and communicable. Such a plan consists of documents on what.when. how much.where.and who.This small set of critical documents (5) much of the manager.s work.if their comprehensive and critical nature is recognized in the beginning. the manager can approach them as friendly tools rather than annoying busywork. He will set his direction much more crisply and quickly by doing so.
（1）A.inconsistencies
B.consistencies
C.steadiness
D.adaptability
（2）A.other
B.different
C.another
D.same
（3）A.extend
B.broaden
C.lighten
D.release
（4）A.periodically
B.occasionally
C.infrequently
D.rarely
（5）A.decides
B.encapsulates
C.realizes
D.recognizes查看答案
試題參考答案：A、D、C、A、B
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題3
在一棵三叉樹中，度為3的結點數(shù)為2，度為2的結點數(shù)為1個，度為1 的結點數(shù)為2個，則度為0的結點數(shù)為（ ）個。
A．4
B．5
C．6
D．7查看答案
試題參考答案：C
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題4
下所示為UML( )。
A．類圖
B．部署圖
C. 組件圖
D．網(wǎng)絡圖查看答案
試題參考答案：C
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題5
題干暫無，持續(xù)更新中
A．MFLOPS
B．持續(xù)更新中
C．持續(xù)更新中
D．持續(xù)更新中查看答案
試題參考答案：A
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題6
題干暫無，持續(xù)更新中
A．持續(xù)更新中
B．分配的時間片用完
C．持續(xù)更新中
D．持續(xù)更新中查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題7
假設事務程序A中的表達式x/y，若y取值為0，則計算該表達式時，會產(chǎn)生故障。該故障屬于( )
A．系統(tǒng)故障
B．事務故障
C．介質故障
D．死機查看答案
試題參考答案：B
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題8
Windows文件系統(tǒng)的目錄結構（C盤下）如下圖所示，假設用戶要訪問文件f2．java，則該文件的全文件名為（ ）。若系統(tǒng)當前工作目錄為ProgramFile，那么該文件的相對路徑為（ ）。
問題1
A．C:\f2.java
B．C\Document\java-prog\f2.java
C．\ProgramFile\java-prog\f2.java
D．C:\ProgramFile\java-prog\f2.java
問題2
A．\java-prog\
B．java-prog\
C．Program\java-prog
D．\Program\java-prog查看答案
試題參考答案：D、B
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題9
下面關于漏洞掃描系統(tǒng)的敘述，錯誤的是 （ ） 。
A、漏洞掃描系統(tǒng)是一種自動檢測目標主機安全弱點的程序
B、黑客利用漏洞掃描系統(tǒng)可以發(fā)現(xiàn)目標主機的安全漏洞
C、漏洞掃描系統(tǒng)可以用于發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡入侵者
D、漏洞掃描系統(tǒng)的實現(xiàn)依賴于系統(tǒng)漏洞庫的完善查看答案
試題參考答案：C
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
試題10
TCP和UDP協(xié)議均提供了（ ）能力,
A、連接管理
B、差錯校驗和重傳
C、流量控制
D、端口尋址查看答案
試題參考答案：D
試題解析與討論：www.richmond-chase.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/12/6
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